濟(jì)南除甲醛："新新裝修房子有室內(nèi)甲醛"早已變成大家的廣泛認(rèn)知能力,而應(yīng)對(duì)"生活起居中,除室內(nèi)裝修外在哪兒還會(huì)觸碰到室內(nèi)甲醛"、"甲醛的來(lái)源有什么"的疑惑,許多人確是知半解.實(shí)際上,現(xiàn)階段室內(nèi)甲醛將會(huì)存有于大家衣、食、住、行的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,在充分了解污染源后可以進(jìn)行針對(duì)性規(guī)避、科學(xué)性除醛,告別"談醛色變".

In Jinan, apart from formaldehyde, it has already become a widespread cognitive ability for people to "newly decorated houses have indoor formaldehyde". Many people do not know the source of formaldehyde. In fact, at this stage, indoor formaldehyde will exist in all areas of clothing, food, housing and transportation, and fully understand pollution. After the source can be targeted to avoid, scientific aldehyde removal, farewell to "talk about aldehyde color change".

甲醛雖"無(wú)處不在",但無(wú)須"談醛色變"數(shù)據(jù)顯示,室內(nèi)甲醛在常溫狀態(tài)是汽態(tài),一般以溶液方式出現(xiàn),甲醛溶液亦是濃度值為35~40%的福爾馬林溶液,福爾馬林溶液具備防腐蝕作用.因而,室內(nèi)甲醛也被用以添加劑、消毒液、清潔液、滅蟲(chóng)劑等工藝品,包含護(hù)膚品、印刷油墨、紙張等也可能含有甲醛.

Although formaldehyde is ubiquitous, it does not need to talk about formaldehyde color change. Data show that indoor formaldehyde is vapor at room temperature and generally appears in solution mode. Formaldehyde solution is also formalin solution with concentration of 35-40%. Formalin solution has anticorrosive effect. Therefore, indoor formaldehyde is also used as additives, disinfectants, cleansers, insecticides and other crafts, including skin care products, printing ink, paper, etc. Zhang et al may also contain formaldehyde.

除開(kāi)防腐蝕作用,另外由于室內(nèi)甲醛能夠美白、更改顏色,提升延展性和脆感,雖然室內(nèi)甲醛為明確規(guī)定的嚴(yán)禁在食品類(lèi)中應(yīng)用的防腐劑,仍有非法商人應(yīng)用室內(nèi)甲醛泡開(kāi)鮮蝦、海叁、由于等海產(chǎn)品,使用甲醛熏蒸或直接加入到面食、蘑菇或豆制品中.

Apart from the anti-corrosion effect, because indoor formaldehyde can whiten, change color, enhance ductility and brittleness, although indoor formaldehyde is a strictly prohibited preservative in food, there are still illegal traders who use indoor formaldehyde to soak fresh shrimp, sea cucumber and seafood, use formaldehyde to fumigate or directly add to pasta, mushrooms or soybean products.

此外,燃料燃燒、點(diǎn)燃的香煙等均可能產(chǎn)生甲醛,據(jù)測(cè)定每支煙可排放約2.4mg甲醛.

In addition, fuel combustion and ignited cigarettes may produce formaldehyde, which is estimated to emit about 2.4 mg of formaldehyde per cigarette.

應(yīng)對(duì)日常生活無(wú)所不在的室內(nèi)甲醛來(lái)源于,自然環(huán)境專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為,最先"要是觸碰室內(nèi)甲醛就必定會(huì)得病"的見(jiàn)解是不正確的,也要看空間濃度值和身體比較敏感水平等,不必一提及室內(nèi)甲醛就焦慮;次之在買(mǎi)東西時(shí)優(yōu)先更為環(huán)境保護(hù)、安全的物品,從根本上控制甲醛污染,并在生活中注意及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)污染源、科學(xué)治理污染.

In response to the ubiquitous sources of indoor formaldehyde in daily life, natural environment experts believe that the first view that "if you touch indoor formaldehyde, you will definitely get sick" is incorrect. It also depends on the concentration of space and the level of sensitivity of the body. It is not necessary to mention indoor formaldehyde to worry; secondly, when you buy things, you should give priority to more environmentally friendly and safe items, and fundamentally control formaldehyde pollution. Attention should be paid to timely discovery of pollution sources and scientific treatment of pollution.

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新衣服也含甲醛?通過(guò)浸泡可有效去除記者在采訪(fǎng)中發(fā)現(xiàn),對(duì)比幾乎人人皆知裝修可能帶來(lái)甲醛污染的情況,超過(guò)50%的受訪(fǎng)者卻并不知道衣服、窗簾等紡織品上也可能含有甲醛.

New clothes also contain formaldehyde? Immersion can effectively remove formaldehyde? Reporters found in interviews, compared with almost everyone knows that decoration may bring formaldehyde pollution, more than 50% of the respondents did not know that clothes, curtains and other textiles may also contain formaldehyde.

據(jù)悉,在服裝業(yè)中,室內(nèi)甲醛主要用于染色劑改性劑及其提升抗皺、防縮實(shí)際效果的環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂整理劑,能夠使化學(xué)纖維、紡織物工藝品的顏色艷麗靚麗,維持服裝印花、染色劑的使用性能,又能使棉織物防皺、防縮、阻燃.

It is reported that in the garment industry, indoor formaldehyde is mainly used as dye modifier and epoxy resin finishing agent to enhance the practical effect of wrinkle resistance and shrink resistance. It can make the color of chemical fibers and textile crafts bright and beautiful, maintain the performance of clothing printing and dyeing agents, and make cotton fabric wrinkle-resistant, shrink-resistant and flame-retardant.

因此,甲醛被經(jīng)常使用于紡織工業(yè)中,硬挺、免燙的衣物尤其是有些牛仔褲、防皺防縮的衣褲或全棉免燙襯衫均可能含有甲醛成分,地毯、窗簾、布藝室內(nèi)紡織品、汽車(chē)座套和坐墊等物品中也可能含有甲醛.

Therefore, formaldehyde is often used in textile industry. Rigid and non-iron clothing, especially some jeans, wrinkle-resistant and shrink-resistant clothes or cotton non-iron shirts, may contain formaldehyde. Carpets, curtains, indoor textiles, car seat covers and cushions may also contain formaldehyde.

雖然這些物品中即使含有甲醛,其含量一般也遠(yuǎn)低于裝修材料,但是衣物、家居紡織品直接與人體接觸,揮發(fā)時(shí)離口鼻較近易被人體吸入,因此也需謹(jǐn)慎小心.業(yè)內(nèi)人士建議,因?yàn)榧兹┍旧硎且兹苡谒?所以新衣服更好用清水浸泡半小時(shí)以上,再清洗晾干,甚至多洗一兩次后再穿,尤其是兒童服裝更是要清洗后再穿.其他紡織品也可通過(guò)清洗、風(fēng)吹晾曬的方式減少甲醛污染可能性.

Although these articles contain formaldehyde, their content is generally far lower than that of decoration materials, but clothing and home textiles are directly in contact with the human body and are easily inhaled from the mouth and nose when volatilizing. Therefore, caution should be taken. Industry insiders suggest that because formaldehyde itself is soluble in water, new clothes should be better immersed in clean water for more than half an hour, then washed and dried, or even washed once or twice. Re-wearing, especially children's clothing, is to be cleaned and re-worn. Other textiles can also reduce the possibility of formaldehyde pollution by washing and air-drying.

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